Frost dates / By state
Frost dates in Colorado
NOAA 1991–2020 normals for a 32 °F freeze. Your own yard can run a little either side.
Short answer
Across 27 NOAA weather stations in Colorado, the average last spring frost runs from April 24 at La Junta Muni Airport to June 21 at Boulder 14 W. The first fall frost comes as early as September 2 at Boulder 14 W and as late as October 16 at Grand Junction Walker Fld. At 1 of the 28 stations, a freeze can come in any month. Planting zones near these stations run from 4b to 7a.
Colorado cities
- Frost dates in Denver: last frost May 4, first frost October 8
- Frost dates in Colorado Springs: last frost May 3, first frost October 8
- Frost dates in Aurora: last frost May 4, first frost October 8
- Frost dates in Fort Collins: last frost May 2, first frost October 7
- Frost dates in Lakewood: last frost May 3, first frost October 7
- Frost dates in Thornton: last frost May 2, first frost October 11
Find yours by ZIP code
The table below is by weather station. For the station nearest you, and your planting zone, type your ZIP code.
Colorado frost dates by weather station
| Station | Last spring frost | First fall frost | Frost-free | Zone nearby |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Akron Washington Co Airport 4,663 ft | May 6 1 in 10 after May 19 | October 8 1 in 10 by September 27 | 155 days | 5b |
| Alamosa San Luis Airport 7,533 ft | June 7 1 in 10 after June 24 | September 15 1 in 10 by September 4 | 100 days | 4b |
| Aspen Pitkin Co Airport 7,720 ft | May 31 1 in 10 after June 14 | September 23 1 in 10 by September 11 | 115 days | 5b |
| Boulder 14 W 9,828 ft | June 21 1 in 10 after July 4 | September 2 1 in 10 by August 17 | 73 days | 5b |
| Burlington Carson Airport 4,192 ft | May 2 1 in 10 after May 16 | October 10 1 in 10 by September 27 | 161 days | 6a |
| Colorado Springs Muni Airport 6,181 ft | May 3 1 in 10 after May 15 | October 8 1 in 10 by September 26 | 158 days | 6a |
| Cortez 8 SE 8,034 ft | May 6 1 in 10 after May 27 | October 14 1 in 10 by September 30 | 161 days | 7a |
| Cortez Montezuma Co Airport 5,914 ft | May 27 1 in 10 after June 11 | September 28 1 in 10 by September 17 | 124 days | 7a |
| Craig Moffat Co Airport 6,186 ft | June 6 1 in 10 after June 24 | September 12 1 in 10 by August 31 | 98 days | – |
| Denver Centennial Airport 5,883 ft | May 5 1 in 10 after May 17 | October 8 1 in 10 by September 25 | 156 days | 6a |
| Denver Intl Airport 5,414 ft | May 5 1 in 10 after May 19 | October 9 1 in 10 by September 27 | 157 days | 6a |
| Denver-Stapleton 5,286 ft | May 4 1 in 10 after May 16 | October 8 1 in 10 by September 25 | 157 days | 6a |
| Dinosaur 2 E 6,062 ft | May 2 1 in 10 after May 17 | October 14 1 in 10 by September 30 | 165 days | 6a |
| Durango La Plata Co Airport 6,660 ft | June 1 1 in 10 after June 15 | September 27 1 in 10 by September 15 | 118 days | 6b |
| Grand Junction Walker Fld 4,858 ft | April 28 1 in 10 after May 14 | October 16 1 in 10 by October 3 | 171 days | 7a |
| La Junta 17 WSW 4,386 ft | May 8 1 in 10 after May 25 | October 4 1 in 10 by September 24 | 149 days | – |
| La Junta Muni Airport 4,194 ft | April 24 1 in 10 after May 6 | October 15 1 in 10 by October 3 | 174 days | 6a |
| Lamar Muni Airport 3,704 ft | May 2 1 in 10 after May 17 | October 7 1 in 10 by September 28 | 158 days | 6a |
| Leadville Lake Co Airport 9,932 ft | A freeze is possible in any month | 5a | ||
| Limon Wsmo 5,364 ft | May 21 1 in 10 after June 4 | September 26 1 in 10 by September 14 | 128 days | 5b |
| Meeker Airport 6,390 ft | May 30 1 in 10 after June 13 | September 22 1 in 10 by September 10 | 115 days | 5b |
| Montrose 11 ENE 8,402 ft | May 20 1 in 10 after June 4 | October 1 1 in 10 by September 19 | 134 days | 6b |
| Montrose Rgnl Airport 5,759 ft | May 2 1 in 10 after May 17 | October 8 1 in 10 by September 26 | 159 days | 6b |
| Nunn 7 NNE 5,390 ft | May 13 1 in 10 after May 27 | September 27 1 in 10 by September 14 | 137 days | 5a |
| Pueblo Mem Airport 4,720 ft | April 30 1 in 10 after May 12 | October 9 1 in 10 by September 27 | 162 days | 6a |
| Rifle Garfield Co Airport 5,530 ft | May 11 1 in 10 after May 27 | October 4 1 in 10 by September 23 | 146 days | 6a |
| Springfield Comanche 4,383 ft | May 3 1 in 10 after May 17 | October 10 1 in 10 by September 29 | 160 days | – |
| Trinidad Perry Stokes Airport 5,741 ft | May 4 1 in 10 after May 19 | October 9 1 in 10 by September 28 | 158 days | 6a |
The average date is NOAA's 50% date: half of years have a later last frost, or an earlier first one. Plan by the 1-in-10 date if a freeze would cost you plants. Stations are NOAA's main weather stations, mostly airports. “Zone nearby” is the USDA 2023 zone of the nearest ZIP code within 10 miles. NOAA counts the frost season from August to July, so in the warmest places the “first fall” freeze lands after New Year.
How these dates work
Frost dates come from NOAA's 1991 to 2020 Climate Normals, which work out from each weather station's daily lows how likely the last spring freeze and the first fall freeze (32 °F) are by each date. We use the station nearest the middle of your ZIP code and show its height and distance, since a station on a hill or by a lake can differ from your yard.
The average date is the 50% date: half of years have a freeze after the spring date or before the fall one. The 1-in-10 dates are NOAA's 10% dates, the ones to plan by if a late freeze would cost you plants. Within one yard, cold air pools in low spots while walls and paving hold heat, so some corners freeze before others.
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Where the numbers come from
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture
- PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University (zone data)
- NOAA NCEI, U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, annual/seasonal
- NOAA, Normals calculation methodology (frost-freeze probability dates)
- US Census Bureau, 2025 ZCTA gazetteer (ZIP code centers)