Calculators / Driveways
What does a heated driveway cost to run?
Put in the heated area, how many snowfalls you get and your state. You’ll get the cost an hour, a storm and a winter, and what it costs to put in.
Updated · How we check our numbers
Running cost, about
$393 a winter
15 storms of 6 hours, at 18.2¢ a kWh. That's $26.19 a storm, or $4.37 an hour while it runs.
- Load
- 24 kW480 sq ft × 50 W
- Per hour
- $4.37
- Per storm
- $26.19
- Winter
- $393
Estimate for planning only, not professional advice. Check the manufacturer’s instructions, your local code and a licensed professional before you buy, build or install. Use at your own risk. Terms.
kW = 480 sq ft × 50 W ÷ 1,000 = 24
per hour = 24 kW × 18.2¢ = $4.37
winter = $4.37 × 6 h × 15 storms = $393
Published installed prices run $12 to $30 a sq ft with the surface: about $5,760 to $14,400 here.
24 kW is about 100 A at 240 V (watts ÷ volts). An electrician sizes the circuits and checks the panel can carry it.
A snow sensor that turns it on and off keeps the hours near the storm. Run it all winter and the cost multiplies.
How we work it out
kW = sq ft × watts per sq ft ÷ 1,000 · cost = kW × hours × price per kWh
Electric snow-melt mats draw 37 to 50 W a sq ft: Warmzone's residential ClearZone is 37, Watts' ProMelt mat 38 at 120 V and 50 at 240 V, and WarmlyYours says systems "typically operate at 50 watts per square foot". WarmlyYours puts an average snowfall at 6 hours, counting 3 hours after it stops, so we use 6 when you leave it blank.
The price is your state's average home electricity price from the EIA, or your own. Installed, heated driveways run $12 to $30 a sq ft with the surface (Bob Vila, LawnStarter). Hydronic systems burn gas or oil instead, which this doesn't price.
Where the numbers come from
Driveways
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