Frost dates in Salem, Oregon
NOAA 1991–2020 normals for a 32 °F freeze. Low spots and the edge of town run colder than downtown.
Short answer
The average last spring frost in Salem is April 3, and the average first fall frost is November 1, from NOAA's Salem Mcnary Fld station, 2 miles from the middle of Salem. 1 year in 10 the last frost comes after April 27, and the first one by October 16. That leaves about 212 frost-free days. Salem is in USDA planting zone 8b.
Weather stations around Salem
The first row is the date most people in Salem go by. The others show how far the dates move across the area.
| Station | Last spring frost | First fall frost | Frost-free |
|---|---|---|---|
| Salem Mcnary Fld 2 mi away, 205 ft | April 3 1 in 10 after April 27 | November 1 1 in 10 by October 16 | 212 days |
| Dallas 2 NE 13 mi away, 290 ft | April 16 1 in 10 after May 5 | November 1 1 in 10 by October 13 | 199 days |
| Silverton 13 mi away, 408 ft | March 28 1 in 10 after April 19 | November 10 1 in 10 by October 25 | 227 days |
| Stayton 14 mi away, 425 ft | March 29 1 in 10 after April 18 | November 6 1 in 10 by October 20 | 222 days |
| Silver Creek Falls 19 mi away, 1,350 ft | April 30 1 in 10 after May 15 | October 22 1 in 10 by October 2 | 175 days |
Distances are from the middle of Salem as the Census Bureau maps it. The average date is NOAA's 50% date: half of years have a later last frost, or an earlier first one. Plan by the 1-in-10 date if a freeze would cost you plants. The planting zone is the USDA 2023 zone for ZIP code 97301, at the middle of the city.
Your exact ZIP code
Salem covers a lot of ground. For the station nearest your own street, and its planting zone, type your ZIP code.
How these dates work
Frost dates come from NOAA's 1991 to 2020 Climate Normals, which work out from each weather station's daily lows how likely the last spring freeze and the first fall freeze (32 °F) are by each date. We use the station nearest the middle of your ZIP code and show its height and distance, since a station on a hill or by a lake can differ from your yard.
The average date is the 50% date: half of years have a freeze after the spring date or before the fall one. The 1-in-10 dates are NOAA's 10% dates, the ones to plan by if a late freeze would cost you plants. Within one yard, cold air pools in low spots while walls and paving hold heat, so some corners freeze before others.
More frost dates
All of Oregon, station by station.
Other Oregon cities: Portland · Eugene
Nearby: Vancouver, WA · Tacoma, WA
Where the numbers come from
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture
- PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University (zone data)
- NOAA NCEI, U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, annual/seasonal
- NOAA, Normals calculation methodology (frost-freeze probability dates)
- US Census Bureau, 2025 ZCTA gazetteer (ZIP code centers)
- US Census Bureau, 2025 city population estimates and place gazetteer