Frost dates / Missouri

Frost dates in Kansas City, Missouri

NOAA 1991–2020 normals for a 32 °F freeze. Low spots and the edge of town run colder than downtown.

Short answer

The average last spring frost in Kansas City is April 4, and the average first fall frost is November 2, from NOAA's Kansas City Downtown Airport station, 3 miles from the middle of Kansas City. 1 year in 10 the last frost comes after April 20, and the first one by October 21. That leaves about 212 frost-free days. Kansas City is in USDA planting zone 6b.

Weather stations around Kansas City

The first row is the date most people in Kansas City go by. The others show how far the dates move across the area.

StationLast spring frostFirst fall frostFrost-free
Kansas City Downtown Airport
3 mi away, 742 ft
April 4
1 in 10 after April 20
November 2
1 in 10 by October 21
212 days
Independence
10 mi away, 985 ft
April 10
1 in 10 after April 26
October 27
1 in 10 by October 14
200 days
Lees Summit Muni Airport
15 mi away, 997 ft
April 7
1 in 10 after April 24
October 29
1 in 10 by October 14
205 days
Kansas City Intl Airport
15 mi away, 1,005 ft
April 13
1 in 10 after April 29
October 24
1 in 10 by October 9
194 days
Smithville Lake
18 mi away, 904 ft
April 18
1 in 10 after May 3
October 20
1 in 10 by October 5
185 days

Distances are from the middle of Kansas City as the Census Bureau maps it. The average date is NOAA's 50% date: half of years have a later last frost, or an earlier first one. Plan by the 1-in-10 date if a freeze would cost you plants. The planting zone is the USDA 2023 zone for ZIP code 64124, at the middle of the city.

Your exact ZIP code

Kansas City covers a lot of ground. For the station nearest your own street, and its planting zone, type your ZIP code.

How these dates work

Frost dates come from NOAA's 1991 to 2020 Climate Normals, which work out from each weather station's daily lows how likely the last spring freeze and the first fall freeze (32 °F) are by each date. We use the station nearest the middle of your ZIP code and show its height and distance, since a station on a hill or by a lake can differ from your yard.

The average date is the 50% date: half of years have a freeze after the spring date or before the fall one. The 1-in-10 dates are NOAA's 10% dates, the ones to plan by if a late freeze would cost you plants. Within one yard, cold air pools in low spots while walls and paving hold heat, so some corners freeze before others.

More frost dates

All of Missouri, station by station.

Other Missouri cities: St. Louis · Springfield

Nearby: Kansas City, KS · Overland Park, KS · Olathe, KS

Where the numbers come from

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